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Leased or Purchased Lemon Law Remedy? Why Your Payment Method Doesn't Disqualify Your Lemon Law Rights

  • Writer: Ben Beck
    Ben Beck
  • Oct 15
  • 6 min read

When you discover that your new vehicle is a lemon, frustration is often paired with uncertainty. Many consumers ask: “Do I still have rights if my vehicle is leased instead of purchased?” The short answer is yes. Under the California Lemon Law - and under the federal Lemon Law known as the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act - both leased cars and purchased vehicles can qualify for protection.


Whether you signed a long-term lease or financed a purchase, your rights don’t disappear simply because of your payment method. If your car suffers from a substantial defect that isn’t fixed after a reasonable number of repair attempts, you may be entitled to a refund, replacement vehicle, or other form of compensation.

At The Beck Law Office, we handle both leased or purchased Lemon Law cases, and because California requires manufacturers to cover your legal fees if you prevail, you can pursue your claim at no out-of-pocket cost.

At The Beck Law Office, we’ve seen firsthand how leased and newly purchased Lemon Law cases repeatedly play out across California, and we are here to help clear up the confusion, highlight your remedies, and explain why the law protects all consumers.


Leased Cars Covered Under California Lemon Law

One of the biggest misconceptions is that leased cars aren’t covered under the California Lemon Law. Many consumers assume that because they don’t technically “own” the vehicle, they can’t bring a Lemon Law claim. This is simply not true.


Warranty Coverage and Failed Repairs

California law specifically extends Lemon Law protection to both purchased vehicles and leased vehicles, provided the car was leased new, and covered by the manufacturer’s warranty at the time of delivery. That means if your leased car develops serious problems, whether it’s transmission issues, electrical failures, or other defects, and the dealer can’t fix them within a reasonable number of service visits, your vehicle may qualify for relief.


Leased or Purchased Lemon Law: How it Works

While the remedies are similar, there are some differences in how compensation is calculated between a leased car Lemon Law case and one involving a purchase.


✅ For Purchased Vehicles

  • You may recover the original purchase price including sales tax, registration fees, down payment amount, and non-reimbursed costs.

  • The manufacturer may deduct a reasonable allowance for use (a mileage offset).

  • You may also recover incidental expenses such as repair charges, alternate transportation, or towing.


✅ For Leased Cars

  • You may be entitled to a refund of your total lease payments, plus your down payment amount and certain fees (e.g., acquisition fee, registration fees).

  • The manufacturer will usually pay off the remaining balance owed to the leasing company, reducing your capitalized cost (the total amount financed in a lease) obligation.

  • As with new purchases, a reasonable allowance may be deducted for the miles driven before the first repair attempt.


In both scenarios, the Lemon Law requires that the manufacturer put the consumer back in the position they would have been in, had the defective car never been delivered.


The Role of the Manufacturer’s Warranty

Coverage under California Lemon Law hinges on the manufacturer’s written warranty, not the financing method. As long as the defect arose during the warranty period, whether you signed a lease agreement or a purchase contract doesn’t matter.


Common defects that may qualify include:

  • Transmission issues that persist after repeated repairs.

  • Electrical system failures in hybrids or EVs.

  • Engine stalling or overheating.

  • Safety-related defects that make the car unreliable.


If your problematic vehicle keeps returning to the authorized dealership for the same issue, you may qualify - regardless of whether you’re making lease payments, cash or paying down a loan.


Repair Attempts: The Key to Qualification

The law doesn’t require perfection from manufacturers, but it does require accountability. A reasonable number of repair attempts is generally defined as:

  • Two or more attempts for a defect that could cause death or serious injury;

  • Four attempts for other recurring issues; or

  • If the car is out of service for 30 days or more for warranty repairs.


Keep repair orders and detailed records of every service visit. These documents are critical in proving that your defective car qualifies for relief under the Lemon Law process.


Understanding What Might Invalidate Your Lemon Law Protection

It is important to understand what could potentially void your lemon law rights, such as certain types of aftermarket work or vehicle modifications. You can read more about these issues in What Voids the Lemon Law in California and The California Lemon Law and Modifications.


Leased Car Lemon Law Remedies

When a leased vehicle qualifies under Lemon Law protection, remedies typically include:

  • Manufacturer Buyback: Refund of lease payments, down payment, sales tax, registration fees, and certain non reimbursed costs, minus a reasonable allowance for use.

  • Replacement Vehicle: The manufacturer may provide a replacement vehicle of comparable value, covering transfer fees and ensuring the same level of warranty coverage.

  • Additional Compensation: You may also recover incidental expenses such as repair charges, alternate transportation, or even costs tied to service visits.


Why the Payment Method Doesn’t Matter

The Lemon Law’s intent is simple: to protect consumers from being stuck with a Lemon, regardless of whether they leased or bought. Both buyers and lessees entered into a long-term commitment with the expectation of receiving a reliable vehicle.


If defects substantially impair the car’s use, value, or safety, the remedy exists to restore fairness. That is why the lease vs. purchase distinction does not disqualify your rights - it only changes how the math is calculated.


Federal Lemon Law: The Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act

Beyond California’s strong protections, the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act - sometimes referred to as the federal lemon law - also covers both leased and purchased vehicles. This law ensures that any consumer who buys or leases a vehicle with a written warranty has a pathway to seek remedies in federal court if the manufacturer fails to honor its obligations.

This dual protection reinforces that leased cars are covered just as firmly as purchased ones.


Practical Differences Between Leased and Purchased Cases

Purchased vehicle cases often involve recovering the purchase price and related fees, while leased vehicle cases focus on refunding the total lease payments made, plus paying off the lease balance.


In both cases, consumers can recover additional expenses such as towing, rental cars, or non reimbursed costs. No matter how you pay, your right to Lemon Law protection remains intact.

At the time of lease signing, many consumers make a down payment to reduce capitalized cost, and while most states provide Lemon Law protection for leased vehicles, California offers some of the strongest remedies available.

Why Legal Representation is Essential

Many consumers try to navigate the Lemon Law claim process alone and end up frustrated. Manufacturers often push back, claiming defects are minor, blaming “driver misuse,” or offering temporary fixes instead of permanent solutions.


  • Review your repair orders and service history to determine eligibility.

  • Challenge manufacturers on the number of repair attempts or mileage offsets.

  • Ensure lease payments, acquisition fees, registration fees and incidental damages are properly included in your refund.

  • Handle the court process if the manufacturer refuses to settle.


Most importantly, under California Law, manufacturers must pay your legal fees if you prevail, so you can pursue justice with no out-of-pocket cost.


Steps to Take if You Suspect a Lemon

  1. Document Every Repair: Save invoices, work orders and notes from every service visit.

  2. Track Your Payments: Whether lease or purchase, keep a record of total payments, down payment amount, and fees such as acquisition or registration.

  3. Consult an Attorney: A qualified Lemon Law attorney can review your case and determine whether your Lemon Law claim qualifies.

  4. Act Quickly: Don’t delay - filing within the warranty period and statute of limitations is essential.


Don’t Get Stuck with a Problematic Vehicle

Whether you signed a lease agreement or purchased your new car outright, your rights under the California Lemon Law are strong. Leased cars covered under the law have the same protections as purchased vehicles, ensuring that all consumers can seek relief when a defective vehicle fails to meet manufacturer’s warranty standards.


Don’t let uncertainty about your payment method keep you from seeking justice. If your car has undergone multiple repair attempts for a substantial defect and still isn’t fixed, you may qualify for a refund, replacement vehicle or additional compensation.


Contact The Beck Law Office Today

If you’re dealing with a problematic vehicle, whether leased or purchased, don’t go it alone. The Lemon Law process can be complex, but our skilled team of California Lemon Law attorneys has a deep understanding of both California Law and the tactics manufacturers often use to avoid liability.


Contact us today for a free initial consultation, and let us fight to secure the outcome that best protects your investment, safety and peace of mind.

 
 
 

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